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Wuhan Jiachang Biotechnology Co., LTD
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Quality Testing of Cell Gene Therapy (CGT) Products
首頁>CGT>Quality Testing of Cell Gene Therapy (CGT) Products


 Cell therapy products come from diverse sources and have complex biological characteristics. The production processes of different categories of cell therapy products, such as mesenchymal stem cells, NK cells, CAR-T cells, and induced pluripotent stem cells, involve the ex vivo culture of cells. Ex vivo cell culture inevitably involves changes in biological properties, alterations in biological safety, exogenous contamination, and cross-contamination, all of which severely impact the progress and success of research and production processes.

 According to the guidelines such as the "Technical Guidelines for Research and Evaluation of Cell Therapy Products," "Technical Guidelines for Pharmaceutical Research and Evaluation of Human-Derived Stem Cell Products (Trial)," and "Technical Guidelines for Non-clinical Research and Evaluation of Gene-modified Cell Therapy Products (Trial)," researchers need to establish quality control strategies for various types of cell therapy products. Quality control should generally consider identification, biological potency, purity, impurities, cell quantity (e.g., live cell count, functional cell count), and general safety testing (such as sterility, mycoplasma, endotoxins, appearance, and other exogenous contaminants beyond cell counts). Additionally, depending on the characteristics of the cell therapy products, quality research and testing should include cell property analysis, specific and non-specific virus detection, viral vector reversion mutations (replicative virus testing), biological activity (clarifying the biological effects and mechanisms related to clinical treatment), and more.

Canvest Bio provides comprehensive quality testing services for cell and gene therapy (CGT) products.

 For non-gene-edited cell therapy products like mesenchymal stem cells, Canvest Bio can offer:

 1.Microbiological Safety Testing: Establishing quality control plans for all aspects of raw and auxiliary materials, starting materials (such as production cells, microbial strains, etc.), and products to ensure that cells and cell products meet the quality requirements of no bacterial, fungal, mycoplasma, viral contamination, or microbial metabolic product contamination.

 2.Biological Safety Testing: Establishing risk prediction or elimination strategies to ensure that cell therapy products do not produce carcinogenic, abnormal immune responses, or differentiation issues when introduced into the human body.

 3.Biological Attribute Testing: Evaluating biological attributes such as cell identification, activity, purity, and uniformity to reduce risks caused by the diversity, heterogeneity, and complexity of various cell therapy products.

 4.Biological Potency Testing: Assessing induced differentiation capacity, immune responses, secretion of relevant active substances, etc., to predict clinical therapeutic effects.

 For gene-edited immune cell therapy products such as CAR-T cells, in addition to the general cell quality control tests mentioned above, it is necessary to consider risks introduced by the production plasmids, bacterial strains, plasmids, lentiviruses, and other special production processes, such as lentiviral vector reversion mutations (RCL testing), effects on target cells, secretion of specific factors, process-related impurities (e.g., magnetic beads), and product-related impurities (such as non-functional cell populations).


Canvest Bio’s comprehensive list of testing services for cell therapy products

序號

類別(產品/項目/參數)

產品/項目/參數

依據的標準(方法)名稱及編號(含年號)

序號

名  稱

1

細胞鑒別試驗

1.1

同工酶試驗

 生物制品生產檢定用動物細胞基質制備及檢定規程《中國藥典》2020年版三部,

 生物制品生產檢定用菌毒種管理及質量控制、 生物制品生產檢定用動物細胞基質制備及質量控制、生物制品病毒安全性控制《中國藥典》2020年版三部

 Code of Federal Regulation Title 9(9 CFR)

 Guidance for Industry :Characterization and Qualification of Cell Substrates and Other Biological Materials Used in the Production of Viral Vaccines for Infectious Disease Indications

1.2

染色體核型分析法

1.3

STR分析法

1.4

細胞形態觀察法

1.5

細胞表面標記物檢測--流式細胞術

1.6

DNA條形碼法

1.7

種屬鑒定-- PCR法

1.8

RAPD法(隨機擴增多態性DNA)

2

無菌檢查

2.1

細菌、真菌無菌檢查--薄膜過濾法

2.2

細菌、真菌無菌檢查--直接接種法

2.3

分枝桿菌檢查法

3

支原體檢查

3.1

支原體檢查--瓊脂培養法

3.2

支原體檢查--液體培養法

3.3

支原體檢查--DNA染色法

4

內、外源病毒因子檢查

4.1

細胞形態觀察及血吸附試驗

4.2

體外不同指示細胞接種培養法

4.3

動物體內接種法

4.3.1

乳鼠腦內及腹腔接種法

4.3.2

小鼠腦內及腹腔接種法

4.3.3

豚鼠腹腔接種法

4.3.4

家兔皮內及皮下接種法

4.4

雞胚接種法

4.4.1

雞胚卵黃囊接種法

4.4.2

雞胚尿囊腔接種及尿囊液血凝試驗

4.5.1

逆轉錄病毒檢測--逆轉錄酶活性測定法

4.5.2

逆轉錄病毒檢測--透射電鏡觀察法

4.5.3

逆轉錄病毒檢測--感染性試驗

4.5.4

逆轉錄病毒樣顆粒定量--透射電鏡法

4.5.5

逆轉錄病毒樣顆粒定量--Q-PCR法

4.6.1

鼠源性病毒檢測--細胞試驗

4.6.2

鼠源性病毒檢測--動物抗體產生試驗

4.6.3

鼠源性病毒檢測--雞胚感染試驗

4.6.4

鼠源性病毒檢測--Q-PCR法

4.7.1

人源病毒檢測--免疫熒光法

4.7.2

人源病毒檢測--Q-PCR法

4.8.1

牛源性病毒檢測--細胞培養法

4.8.2

牛源性病毒檢測--熒光抗體檢測法

4.8.3

牛源性病毒檢測--Q-PCR法

4.9.1

鼠細小病毒檢測--細胞培養法

4.9.2

鼠細小病毒檢測--Q-PCR法

4.10.1

豬源性病毒檢測--細胞培養法

4.10.2

豬源性病毒檢測--熒光抗體檢測法

4.10.3

豬源性病毒檢測--Q- PCR法

4.11.1

杯狀病毒(Vesivirus 2117)檢測--Q- PCR法

5

成瘤性檢查

5.1

動物體內接種法

5.2

軟瓊脂克隆形成試驗

5.3

端粒酶活性檢測--Q-PCR法

6

致瘤性檢查

6.1

動物體內接種法

7

免疫學反應檢測

7.1

淋巴細胞增殖抑制試驗

7.2

特定淋巴細胞亞群檢測法(Th1,Th17,Treg)

7.3

淋巴細胞分泌TNF-α抑制試驗

8

生物學有效性評價

8.1

成骨細胞分化試驗

8.2

成軟骨細胞分化試驗

8.3

成脂細胞分化試驗

9

細胞活性檢測

9.1

細胞計數和細胞存活率檢測法

9.2

細胞生長曲線測定法

9.3

細胞周期測定--PI染色法

10

殘留物檢測

10.1

牛血清白蛋白殘留檢測法

10.2

抗生素殘留檢測--培養法

10.3

抗生素殘留檢測--酶聯免疫法

10.4

磁珠殘留

10.5

Human IL-2殘留

11

噬菌體污染檢查

11.1

透射電鏡觀察--負染色法

11.2

培養觀察--噬斑法

12

菌種鑒定

12.1

菌株染色觀察--普通染色法

12.2

菌株染色觀察--革蘭氏染色法

12.3

菌落形態觀察-培養法

12.4

菌株抗生素抗性試驗-培養法

12.5

菌株生化特征分析--生化反應試驗

12.6

16SrRNA分析法

12.7

18SrRNA分析法

12.8

26SrRNA分析法

12.9

ITS序列分析法

13

細菌內毒素檢測

13.1

凝膠法

14

可復制型病毒檢測

14.1

復制性逆轉錄病毒檢測--細胞培養和 Q- PCR法

14.2

復制性慢病毒檢測--細胞培養和 Q- PCR/ELISA法

15

細胞制劑檢測

CAR+T細胞比例

CD3+細胞比例

生物學活性

磁珠殘留

Human IL-2殘留

NK細胞自然殺傷活性檢測

NK細胞ADCC功能檢測

 NK激活性和抑制性受體檢測GzmB,perforin,CD107表達水平檢測


16

其他檢測項目

流式細胞術的絕對細胞計數方法

CCK-8法則定細胞群體倍增時間

細胞克隆形成率檢測方法

MSC急性毒性及抗GVHD效果評價

基于RPA-cas技術的口腔支原體檢測

基于LAMP技術的肺炎支原體的可視化檢測

Lb-cas12a蛋白的原核表達及純化

基于CRISPRCas系統的多種支原體核酸檢測

mRNA含量ribogreen熒光檢測

mRNA疫苗總抗體滴度ELISA檢測法

mRNA疫苗中和抗體效價假病毒中和試驗檢測法

dsRNA雜質ELISA檢測法

馬源性病毒檢查(3種)

禽源性病毒檢查(3種)

昆蟲細胞CO1條形碼分析法

昆蟲細胞螺原體qPCR檢測

昆蟲桿狀病毒檢測

昆蟲黃病毒檢測

昆蟲諾達病毒檢測

昆蟲彈狀病毒(內源性/外源性)檢測

SV40大T抗原核酸序列檢測

腺病毒5型EIA基因檢測

胎畸瘤形成試驗